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Angela VanWell

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My Writing Journey: Pillar 7 Revising Opening & Closing Chapters

November 20, 2020 by angelavanwell Leave a Comment

In the NaNoWriMo world, I am 33,000 words into by November 2020 manuscript. That means I am almost 75% of the way towards my writing goal. For me, this is exciting. It means I am working my way to the climatic ending of the story. The most exciting part, which I personally find the easiest to write. This aligns well with the last Pillar because Pillar 7 involves revising and exploring the first line and last line of the opening and closing chapters, respectively. I generally do not review until a few weeks after I finish a manuscript, but for this book I am willing to try.

The book, Plot Development Step by Step, by Jesper Schmidt and Autumn M. Birt, is meant to be used before the manuscript writing process. However, I was in the middle of switching homes, setting up homeschooling, and purchasing basics for survival, so I did not complete it by the November 1st deadline. I will count it as a positive this time, as it energizes me to write the ending. I will have a few options already written to work with. But as I want to you read my story, I will share the exercise using only my opening. I hope that this will then energize me to begin the editing process once NaNoWriMo has concluded.

The story will begin with the protagonist’s normal world. In Ally’s case, on or near her friend, Riley’s cargo boat. Both Ally and Riley grew up along and on the Rhine River so I think this is the best place for the story to begin. As Riley is her only close friend and they are always staying with each other, Ally and Riley together makes the most sense. It also shows how busy her parents to leave Ally, on her eighteenth birthday, with their family friends with the intention of celebrating together at dinner time.

There are several ways to introduce the protagonist and engage the reader. The author can show the buried conviction; for Ally, it is her want for independence and to leave her family business. But she feels she would break their hearts doing so. This can make the character, Ally in this case, appear whiny, so the book suggests balancing the want by creating sympathy for the character. For Ally this can be done by showing her caring side. She loves her family and appreciates everything they do for her so she is making, what she thinks is, the honorable choice.

Schmidt and Birt also point out it is important to make sure the opening is not too action-heavy. The reader needs time to engage with the protagonist and the setting. Do not follow the movie pattern where there needs to be a lot of action to keep the reader in their seat.

The last point is to provide character details. This is aligned with what I have heard from other authors and professors: for a character driven story, the reader must connect with the protagonist. The reader engages best with a character they get to know. They will care about what the character is going through. I have also noticed in my reading, if the author holds back the description for too long, I create one myself, and am disappointed if their description does not match my own.

That does not mean to describe the protagonist, including their backstory and physical appearance, in too much detail. Rather provide enough to draw a sketch with intriguing details. They suggest starting with hair and eye colour, gender, something unique physical description. Not too much more than that. Let the reader fill in the blanks from there. Use the description as part of an action, such as brushing back her burnt red hair or he has to lean over to enter the doorway without hitting his head, etc.

The opening line is the first chance to snare the reader’s attention and to draw them into the story. The opening line must show the character, show the story’s soul, invoke curiosity, and use dialogue, it is the protagonist who is speaking. Creating an opening line that can show the protagonist, who or what they care about, and add a little mystery should hook the reader.

As Neil Gaiman is my inspiring author of the week, I will show his first lines as examples:

There was once a young man who wished to gain his Heart’s Desire.

Stardust, Neil Gaiman

The night before he went to London, Richard Mathew wasn’t enjoying himself.

Neverwhere, Neil Gaiman

Nicholas was older than sin, and his beard could grow no whiter. He wanted to die

Smoke &. Mirrors, Neil Gaiman

I cheated a little it with the third quote. Sometimes I think it takes two line to set the tone of the book as well as to provide some mystery.

My current opening line is:

The ringing persisted. Ally was confident it was from one of the piles befouling her room.

Wicked Currents,, Angela VanWell

As you can see I had two lines as well. I think it introduces the character well, and how she feels about messes as well as opening the question: Why is her room in that shape if she can’t stand it?

This is my first draft of my opening line, so I don’t know if it will still be that once the revising and editing process has begun. But I like it for now. If I wanted to add Dialogue, the first line could be turned into dialogue, action could be added by Ally searching the piles. There is a lot that can be done with it. But since I do not start editing until I am finished writing, it will stay as-is for now.

The closing chapter of the book needs to echo the beginning. Whatever question the beginning chapter of the book raises, must be responded to. The final sentence is best when lyrical. Several long woven sentences, followed by a short, punchy finale. Sharing final thoughts or dialogue from the protagonist provides closure and the chance to say goodbye to the protagonist. There can also be a hint of the future, implying life goes on.

She says nothing at all, but simply stares upward into the dark sky. And watches, with sad eyes, the slow dance o the infinite stars.

Stardust, Neil Gaiman

And they walked away together through the hole in the wall, back into the darkness, leaving nothing behind. Them; not even the doorway.

Neverwhere, Neil Gaiman

Pillar 7 is the last Pillar in the book, but there is a bonus chapter! The bonus chapter is focused on writing killer Prologues and Epilogues. I won’t be using this bonus chapter, but I will write about it to share the full book.

Happy Writing!

Filed Under: Writing Tagged With: plot development, Revision, urban fantasy, writing community, writing fantasy, Writing Journey, writing outline

Inspiring Author of the Week: Neil Gaiman

November 17, 2020 by angelavanwell Leave a Comment

I explored the worlds created by Neil Gaiman without knowing his name. More than a decade ago I worked at an Environmental Centre. A depot for people to drop off items for recycling and reuse. Our most popular reuse items were contained within a garden shed. It was its only mini free bookstore.

Neil Gaiman’s retelling of the Norse myths

This was a time before Little Libraries popped up in neighbourhood parks. Before there was much commerce for ebooks. Instead, there were new bookstores, used bookstores, and the reuse shed.

As an employee of the Environmental Centre one of our duties was to keep the book shed tidy. Nicely place the books in shelves so people felt welcome to explore genres they had never experienced before. One of my early finds was Stardust.

I explored the town of Wall. A town built on granite, and west of an old stone wall from which the town was named. There is one opening in the wall, not far from the town, and through it the townspeople could see a meadow, a stream, trees, and strange things. No one dare go over there. To ensure the residents and travellers stay on the correct side of the wall, the opening has been guarded for hundreds if not thousands of years.

Every nine years on May Day, there was a Faerie Market. Coloured tents were raised, stalls erected, and the villagers and visitors were welcome to cross the wall into the meadow where the market was held. It was a place oddities and wonders.

Tristan Thorn is a young villager who had lost his heart to a local village girl. He vows to bring her back a fallen star that has fallen on the far side of the wall to prove his love. On that journey he learns there is magic, darkness, and a greater adventure than he could imagine.

I loved the book, but I am partial to dark fairytales. How not everything turns out as you hoped and the evil are truly evil. I also loved the movie. They each are distinct from the other, the movie more Happily Ever After as Hollywood prefers. The book was beautifully written and easy to read. It was after I read the book I started to look for more of Neil Gaiman’s books.

I then found Neverwhere and the Graveyard Book. Each distinct and unworldly in a different way. With the birth of my daughter I then was introduced to Caroline. Also dark and fantastical in different ways. My daughter continues to love the movie today and it is always on her Halloween watch list.

My latest purchase was Neil Gaiman’s retelling of Norse Myths. I am a collector of folktales, fairytales, and mythology, so this book fit right in. I own a copy of the Poetic Edda & Prose Edda, Saemund Sigfusson & Snorri Sturluson’s edition, and wanted to see how Neil Gaiman word smithed the myths.

Unlike his other books I have enjoyed, this one is more inline with my other books of folktales. What I enjoy about it is the world building as he introduces us to the lands of the Norse belief system and then places the characters in it. His writing is clear and engaging, a great way for someone to be introduced to Norse Mythology.

You drank enough to take the ocean level down, to make tides. Because of you, Thor, the seawater will rise and ebb forevermore.

Norse Mythology, Neil Gaiman

I implore you, if you have not already, read something Neil Gaiman has written. His writing will take you on a journey into myth and magic. Happy reading!

Filed Under: Inspiring Authors Tagged With: dark fantasy, fairytale, modern fairytale, neil gaiman, norse mythology

My Writing Journey: Pillar 6 Deepening the Plot

November 14, 2020 by angelavanwell Leave a Comment

Pillar 6 is all about revising the outline. Just like with a first draft of a book, Jesper Schmidt and Autumn M. Birt, authors of Plot Development Step by Step, believe the outline requires revision. Looking at the outline as a whole provides the opportunity to look at pacing, balance of Point of View (POV), as well as ensuring both the internal and external plot lines are clear.

The Revision Chapter, or Pillar 6, is a set of questions to ask yourself while working through the outline. They suggest you go through the manuscript outline chapter by chapter. I do not write or outline in chapters, I write in scenes. So the first thing I need to do is to combine my scenes into chapters and cut a part of the last scene so it can end in a cliffhanger and start the next chapter. It was not too difficult for me to do so because this novella is written from one character’s point of view.

A few of the questions to consider when going through your outline are:

  • Will both the “E” (external) and “I” (internal) plotlines be clear to the reader?
  • Are the subplots paced well and merged with the overall plot? Refer to Pillar 3 for the subplot development.
  • Do all of the POV (Point of View) characters have complete character arcs incorporated in the outline? Refer to Pillar 1 for the Character Arc. Check for a clear positive, negative, or neutral character arc.
  • Has your protagonist(s) struggled enough?
  • Is there a balance of humour and darkness in the story?
  • Are the relationships given the attention needed for the story?

My outline was almost 9,000 words in length by the time I had completed it. I have written to the midpoint at this time, (November 14th, NaNoWriMo is almost half over!) It was a nice buffer to have the outline made and input in my document. I was able to shape many of the statements into scenes, dialogue, settings, so many of the original words are still in place. When writing my outline I am telling the story to myself. So changing it into a manuscript is partially changing the telling into showing. Adding description, reactions, thoughts, dialogue, and action to each of the scenes.

The final Pillar of the book is Pillar 7, revising opening and closing chapters. I have written my opening chapter so I think the exercise will make it a stronger opening, it will be interesting to see how it impacts the closing chapter. I should be 3/4 of the way through writing the book, so I should be writing Act 3 at that time. I look forward to both!

Just get it down on paper, and then we’ll see what to do with it.

Maxwell Perkins

Happy Writing!

Filed Under: Writing Tagged With: NaNoWriMo, plot development, Revision, urban fantasy, Urban Fantasy Author, writing community, Writing Journey

Inspiring Author of the Week: Faith Hunter

November 13, 2020 by angelavanwell Leave a Comment

I found Faith Hunter’s books in the also-bought on Amazon after buying the Patricia Briggs Mercy Thompson Series. I read the blurb for Skinwalker and decided to give the vampire-filled world a chance. It turned out to be an action adventure filled with dark magic, blood, and deceit.

Jane Yellowrock is a shapeshifting skinwalker, her motto is Have Stakes Will Travel. And that is the best synopsis about her attitude towards life and vampires. She lives on the road, moving to the next job. Maybe it is because she never had a real home. People say she was raised by wolves, but she doesn’t remember the first twelve years of her life before she walked out of the woods.

Now Jane is a professional rogue vampire hunter and has been hired by a brothel madam vampire, Katherine. Fontaneau, to remove the rogue vampires hunting her territory in New Orleans, Louisiana. This is the first time Jane had been hired by vampires she is usually paid to kill, and it stirs up a whole new pile of danger.

The book series follows Jane as she works for and against the vampires of New Orleans, depending on the stakes. Through the the series Jane realizes her history is intwined with that of the vampires. The longer she stays, the more she learns, but she loses pieces of herself through it all. Unlike, Mercy. Thompson, Patrica Briggs coyote shifter, Jane seems to get hurt often by the ones she loves.

I consider this series Dark Fantasy due to Jane’s continued betrayal by those she cares about and works for. She keeps taking beatings and I am not sure if she can walk away. She is so desperate to belong somewhere, even if she hasn’t realized it yet. If you are looking for a series with a happily ever after, I am not sure this will be the one. I am currently reading Book 8, Broken Soul where Jane takes on a riskier contract, one that comes dangers that are not vampire in nature, in fact, it is nothing she can see.

I enjoy the action and the unique take on a skinwalker who can turn into any mammal she had the bones for. It opens up more possibilities for her to find more truths while increasing the risk to her personally if she is unable to change back. It is another binge-worthy series. Happy reading!

Filed Under: Inspiring Authors Tagged With: Faith Hunter, inspiring authors, Jane Yellowrock, New Orleans, Skinwalker, urban fantasy, vampires, vampires in urban fantasy

Moving During NaNoWriMo in 2020 is Challenging

November 12, 2020 by angelavanwell Leave a Comment

I was optimistic. I thought it was possible to do both. How could I not pack the car, drive, unpack the car, repeat? In the small gaps of time between, I could write. After all, I am getting used to being Between.

Between countries, between houses, between times. That is what 2020 had been to our family. The Between Times. I had big plans with an ambitious timetable. We moved out of the Netherlands in December of 2019 and moved to our temporary accommodations in the USA in the same month (Home 1). We brought in the New Year in a whole new place a celebrated our latest adventure. This would be the eighth move between countries. But then COVID struck.

I am not a negative person, but it hit all of us around the world hard in different ways. In our case, the borders between Canada, our passport country, and the USA while we were in Canada visiting family. We had just (And I mean I had less than a week) unpacked our new house in Houston (Home 2). All of the main level furniture was in the living room because my husband was in Argentina while I was unpacking, and I have learned my lesson about moving heavy furniture alone. Well, I have learned not to try and go up and downstairs with furniture without help. So we decided to stay in Canada while the border was closed for a month and the world adapted to isolation and lockdown. We relocated to my grandparents’ homestead as no one was using it at the time (Home 3). It was the first time my daughter lived on a farm. The perfect time to see what it was like to live with no close neighbours. But then my husband was told to return to work, so he crossed the border and left us up north.

Once our daughter finished school, I left her with my mom. It was our original plan for our daughter to spend the summer with our family while I focused on my writing and we settled our new home (Home 3). Instead, our daughter stayed with family while we finished moving into the house and packing the car. We decided it was in our best interest to move our daughter and myself to Canada since I could no longer work in the USA. No new work visas meant I was out of luck. So I drove up north, collected our daughter, and moved in with our friends (Home 4).

We would stay with our friends while I signed up our daughter for the local school and waited for our house to be available. I am so fortunate to have good friends who were willing to double their home occupancy while we waited for our home. We kept our Canadian house and other people were living in it. This was in August. Finally, in November, we have our house back (Home 5).

So now, once again, we clean. We clean because…. COVID. It is best to make sure the house is empty and disinfected. More so then I have done between our other world moves. And this makes me tired. So tired. And that is why I am now behind on my writing and my blog posts. I apologize for not posting the Inspiring Author of the Week post Tuesday with Faith Hunter. I simply have been too focused on cleaning our newest home. But now the beds are made, the kitchen stocked, so tomorrow I will catch up. I promise.

Filed Under: Ramblings, Travel Tagged With: 2020 challenges to writing, community, moving in 2020, NaNoWriMo, new home, travel, writing community

My Writing Journey Pillar V: Plot Validation

November 6, 2020 by angelavanwell Leave a Comment

My outline is written, the plot points highlighted, my characters are ready to jump in. To be honest, they already have! NaNoWriMo started November 1st. Of the 50,000 words I am challenged to write this month, I am already 12,846 in. The reason I know the number, down to the word, is that the NaNoWriMo site keeps tract to support writers on their journey. If you want to join us, it is never to late! Sign up and join in.

There are many pansters, people who write as ideas come to them, also know as gardeners who take part in NaNoWriMo, I tried but failed. I found the beginning each writing session without an idea of where story was going was too daunting for me. Somedays I spent my writing time writing myself into corners and then having to write myself out of them again. It was stressful and the book was shelved as a learning experience.

Since then, I took classes to explore writing, editing, and the publishing industry. They were also great learning experiences, but I was no closer to writing the first draft of a full length novel. Then I found outlining. A nice way for me to explore my characters and put them into challenging situations. For me this looked like a good fit. It is the reason I picked up Plot Development Step by Step, the workbook the Pillars used for the novella I am writing this NaNoWriMo are outlined from.

Pillar V, The Tension Graph, is a validation method for the tension building of the plot. The first step was determine my novella’s story arc. The three main arcs mentioned in the book are the Traditional Arc, The Cliffhanger Arc, and The “Soft” Cliffhanger Arc.

The three charts below are from the Plot Development book and can be found on their podcast:

The tension increases until the story climax. Stand alone stories, such as romances, have this arc.

The tension increases until the story ends with a dramatic twist or the character is left in a precarious situation. Serial stories often have this arc.

The tension increases and the main plot ends. There is second inciting incident at the end of the story. Book series often follow this arc.

As my novella is a prequel to a trilogy, my intention is for story to end with a soft cliffhanger arc. For Ally and Riley to have a complete adventure with ends in an inkling of how the next book will start. As the trilogy is already in draft form, it is the best way for me to end the story.

So I need to determine the tension level of each scene. As every scene should move in a positive or negative direction, there should be movement progressing in one of the two directions. I then look at the cumulation of the tension build and where it increases and lay it on the appropriate story arc. Does it align well? Are there places where there is a prolonged time before tension builds? This is the time to go back and change around the outline so the tension continues to rise, and the story is well paced.

For my outline, the ending, or the denouement, is still incomplete. I need to reflect on how I will built the second inciting incident. Do I want it to lead into Veiled Shadows, Book 1 of the River Run Series? Or do I want to add another prequel novella or short story before the series begins. It is something I will have to reflect on while I am writing this month!

I suggest you go out and read your favourite book(s) and see how they end. Then you too will know your preferences. And who does not love reliving their favourites stories? Happy reading!

Filed Under: Writing Tagged With: NaNoWriMo, plot development, plotters, tension, writing, writing community

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